10 Things to Know for First-Time Travelers to Ireland: Your Ultimate Guide

From currency tips to travel advice, we’ve got everything first-time travelers to Ireland need for an unforgettable Irish adventure. Whether you’re eager to explore the scenic landscapes, cozy pubs, or charming villages, we’ll help you make the most of your trip!

Traveling abroad can feel a bit overwhelming, especially if it’s your first time. Luckily, Ireland won’t disappoint. Every view, from the stunning cliffs to the lively bars, feels like it’s straight out of a postcard.

We know that planning can be stressful, so we’ve gathered some essential tips for first-time travelers to Ireland. Consider this your insider guide to experiencing the magic of the Emerald Isle

1. Understanding Ireland’s Currency

Northern Ireland uses the British pound sterling (£), while the Republic of Ireland uses the Euro (€). So, depending on your destination, your wallet may have both currencies!

In the Republic of Ireland, the Euro is the main currency. Euro banknotes range from €5 to €500, and coins are available in 1 cent to €2.

Tip: Since the Euro is used throughout Europe, any leftover euros can be spent in other countries like France, Portugal, and more!

Make Sure You Have The Right Currency

Note that Ireland currency varies depending on the region—euros won’t function in Northern Ireland or the UK. Always check what area of the island you’re in before withdrawing cash.

Should I Exchange Money Before I Travel to Ireland?

It’s always a good idea for first-time travelers to Ireland to exchange some money before you go. Check with your local bank to see if they can provide euros, but it’s best to call ahead to confirm. If you don’t get around to exchanging money beforehand, don’t worry!

Dublin Airport has reliable ATMs, so you won’t have to scramble for cash after landing. Plus, most city banks and exchange facilities can help you stock up later.

Always Bring Cash

While credit cards are widely accepted in Ireland, it’s smart to carry some cash for unexpected stops at charming bars or small markets. It saves time and helps you avoid any hassle when cards aren’t an option. Having local currency on hand makes for a smoother experience!

2. Irish Slang Words You Should Know

While English is widely spoken in Ireland, the Irish have a unique flair for words that makes conversations more fun! Here are some key slang terms and phrases to help you blend in with the locals:

Essential Irish Slang to Know for Your Trip

• Sláinte: Slawn-sha is the ultimate Irish scream! “Sláinte!” implies good luck when raised with a pint. 
• Craic: The word “craic” means fun. Whether hiking or dancing, fun is “good craic.” 
• Mar Dhea: “Yeah, right” with a little bit of attitude! When your friend cancels with a poor explanation, chuckle and say, “Mar dhea!”
• Grand: A term to signify something being or feeling good or great. That stew can be “grand” just as well as you can feel “grand”. 

Funny and Unique Irish Slang Words

• Eejit: A friendly way of calling someone foolish.
• Culchie: An affable nickname for rural Irishmen, not considered derogatory in most contexts.
• Gaff: A place to stay or a home. “Is the party at your gaff tonight?”
• Chancer: A mischievous risk-taker. Sometimes a gamble pays off!
• Yoke: Anything you can’t think of the name of at that moment. “Pass me that yoke there.”
• Snog: A kiss! And more than one on the cheek…

3. Is Ireland Safe for First-Time Travelers?

Yes, Ireland is absolutely a safe destination for first-time travelers! 

While it’s always wise to be mindful of your belongings, especially in busy areas like Dublin or tourist spots, incidents are rare. Ireland is known for its welcoming atmosphere, and solo travelers, families, and groups alike can enjoy the island with peace of mind.

Whether you’re wandering through picturesque villages or exploring the vibrant cities, Ireland offers a secure and friendly environment for all types of travelers.

Common Tourist Safety Concerns in Ireland

While Ireland is generally a safe destination, it’s always good to stay aware of a few common safety concerns. 

In crowded areas, it’s wise to avoid carrying too much cash to minimize the risk of pickpockets. If you’re renting a car, be cautious, as break-ins can occur, especially in popular tourist spots. It’s a good idea to keep valuables hidden and park in secure, well-lit areas. Additionally, check ATMs carefully before use, as card skimming devices can sometimes be installed. 

By staying vigilant, you can enjoy the beauty of Ireland without any worries.

Quick Travel Safety Tips

•  If you’re an EU citizen, don’t forget your EHIC card, which provides free healthcare services for doctor visits, prescriptions, and emergencies.
• Keep emergency contacts handy, including the Irish emergency number, 112, which should be saved both in your phone and written on a card in your wallet.
• Avoid putting your passport and money in your phone case; keep them separately to reduce risk.
• When using ATMs, stick to those located inside shopping malls, banks, or stores, as they tend to be safer than street-side machines.
• If you’re renting a car, opt for one with a separate trunk to make it harder for anyone to access items from inside the vehicle.

4. What Do You Need to Travel to Ireland?

Make Sure Your Passport Is Valid

To travel to Ireland, the most essential requirement is a valid passport, which should be kept up-to-date prior to departure. U.S. citizens can visit Ireland for tourism or business purposes without a visa for up to 90 days. This means if you’re planning a short visit, you won’t need to apply for a visa in advance.

While there is no specific passport validity requirement for U.S. citizens, it’s generally a good idea to ensure your passport remains valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date – this is a common travel guideline for international trips.

Planning To Enter The UK

It’s also worth noting that Ireland is part of the Common Travel Area (CTA) with the UK, so first-time travelers to Ireland visiting both won’t need a visa for the UK either. If you plan to stay longer than 90 days, or for purposes other than tourism or business, you will need to apply for the appropriate visa or permission to stay. Always check the latest travel requirements on official websites to ensure smooth travel.

5. Interesting Facts about Ireland

You might be surprised by these Emerald Isle facts! Ireland is a land of stories and legends, far beyond its stunning greenery and picturesque castles!

The First Traces Of Irish Civilization Date Back To 12,000 BC

Did you know that people have inhabited Ireland since 12,000 BC? Prehistoric stone tools were found marking a cave-bear bone in 1903, the secrets of which were able to be unlocked recently thanks to modern technology. 

Ireland Has Two Nations

Ireland is home to two distinct nations: the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, which makes the island even more fascinating. For example, Belfast uses British pounds, while Dublin operates with Euros. This unique blend of an independent republic and a part of the UK creates a rich cultural and traditional tapestry, with the best of stunning countryside and vibrant cities to explore.

The National Dish of Ireland is a Stew

Ireland’s national dish is more than just a meal, it’s a piece of history! Irish stew is traditionally made with mutton, slow-cooked for hours to turn even the toughest cuts into tender, flavorful bites. It’s a dish that blends tradition, love, and the resilience of the Irish spirit. There are few things as comforting as a hearty bowl of stew on a chilly day.

Belfast, Northern Ireland, constructed the Titanic

Did you know that Belfast, Northern Ireland, is where the Titanic was built? In 1909, the skilled workers at Harland & Wolff, the renowned shipyard, began crafting the legendary ship. 

Though tragically  eight men lost their lives during its construction, the community was overjoyed when, after two years of hard work, the Titanic embarked on its maiden voyage in April 1912.

Ireland is a Major Potato Exporter

Ireland is renowned for its fertile land, making it a major exporter of potatoes, a staple crop that thrives in its climate. The island’s rich agricultural tradition extends beyond potatoes, also producing and exporting some of the highest-quality lamb and cattle in the world. 

The combination of these key exports reflects Ireland’s vast nature and connection to farming, with its fields and pastures playing a vital role in sustaining both local and global markets. 

The country’s expertise in the field, coupled with its favorable climate, has made Ireland an agricultural powerhouse, especially known for the richness and quality of its produce.

Ireland Has a Rich Literary Tradition

Ireland boasts a rich literary legacy, home to iconic writers like Oscar Wilde and James Joyce. The country’s landscapes and culture inspired many, including Seamus Heaney, whose poetry celebrated Ireland’s rural life. From Dublin’s literary pubs to the scenic countryside, Ireland’s literary heritage continues to inspire storytellers today and many great tourist attractions in the country revolve around its literary legacy.

Ireland has a Historical Lighthouse

Did you know Ireland is home to one of the oldest working lighthouses? The Hook Lighthouse, built in the 13th century by Knight William Marshal, still stands tall on the southeast coast. This historic beacon has guided seafarers safely across the Celtic Sea for centuries, with stories of stormy seas and lives saved echoing through its walls.

Muckanaghederdauhaulia is Ireland’s Longest Place Name

Muckanaghederdauhaulia, Ireland’s longest place name, is a true tongue-twister! Located in County Galway, it means “pig-marsh between two sea inlets” – quite the appealing descriptor!

While locals enjoy the fun of watching newcomers try to pronounce it, this quirky name adds to the charm of the area, one of Ireland’s many hidden treasures.

Only Ireland Has a Harp as its Symbol

Ireland is the only country in the world to have a musical instrument as its national symbol! The harp appears on everything from coins to official documents, and even on Guinness labels. Some of the oldest harps, which link us to our Celtic heritage, are displayed at Trinity College in Dublin.

6. Weather in Ireland

Weather is practically a national pastime in Ireland; it’s a daily topic of discussion! For first-time travelers to Ireland, spring bursts with vibrant greens, summer nights sparkle, autumn paints trees in rich, warm hues, and winters offer crisp, frosty mornings. Ireland is fortunate to have a temperate climate with mild winters and pleasant summers, making it a comfortable environment for anyone to enjoy.

However, Irish weather loves to surprise. One minute, you may be surrounded by clouds, the next, the sky is clear. Mornings may start chilly, but afternoons bring sunshine. And just when you think you’ve seen it all, Ireland’s dawn will take your breath away.

Summer in Ireland

Summer in Ireland, from June to August, is the perfect time to explore its sweeping landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant villages under the warm sun. As a top summer destination, it’s ideal for beach days, swimming in the Atlantic, or watching surfers ride the waves.

After outdoor adventures, relax in cozy pubs with hearty Irish food, enjoying the friendly atmosphere. Summer offers a perfect mix of exploration and relaxation for unforgettable memories.

The Aran Islands

The Aran Islands offer a stunning blend of rugged landscapes and rich history. Spend hours walking along cliff-top trails with breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, or unwind on the pristine, white sands of Kilmurvey Beach. Don’t miss the impressive Dún Aonghasa, a prehistoric fort, and the unique Wormhole pool for an unforgettable experience.

Hiking and Walking

Ireland’s endless trails are a hiker’s paradise, offering scenic views and peaceful early mornings. With vast landscapes to explore, you’ll feel like you have the country all to yourself, especially on clear days. Don’t forget to pack water and sunscreen, even if the weather’s mild!

Summer Festivals

From the lively Sea Sessions in Donegal to the quirky Puck Festival in Kerry, where a goat is crowned king, Ireland offers some of the most unique and vibrant events. Galway’s streets come alive with music, drama, and street performers during the Arts Festival, making it a must-see for any visitor.

Here are some of Ireland’s top summer festivals:

• Rory Gallagher International Festival
• Lisdoonvarna Matchmaking Festival
• Galway International Arts Festival
• Dublin International Chamber Music Festival
• Cork Midsummer Festival

Winter in Ireland

Winter in Ireland is truly magical! Though the days are shorter, the festive atmosphere and cozy warmth make every corner of the country feel inviting, especially during Christmas.

The stormy seas along the west coast create dramatic backdrops for breathtaking sunsets and sunrises without the need for an early wake-up call. January brings a light dusting of snow, while February ushers in the first snowdrops, and the birds celebrate the arrival of Gaelic spring.

Visit Belfast

Belfast in Northern Ireland is a must-see destination in winter! A day here could include exploring City Hall, the Titanic Quarter, and the iconic political murals. To wrap up, enjoy a cozy evening in a historic bar, soaking in the local atmosphere and stories.

Join a Magic Christmas Guided Tour

Ireland’s mild winters make it a wonderful time for exploring, especially with the festive magic in the air. Dublin at Christmas feels like stepping into a holiday postcard, with twinkling lights, a charming Victorian market, and the historic Dublin Castle. A guided tour will help you make the most of every enchanting moment and glittering street corner!

Star Gazing

Winter in Ireland, particularly in the Southwest, offers a peaceful escape from the crowds. The 110-mile Ring of Kerry Circle, with its stunning mountains, lakes, and scenic views, provides a perfect backdrop for stargazing. The vast, clear skies here offer some of the best stargazing experiences, making it a magical spot to connect with the stars!

Watch The Northern Lights

When you think of the Northern Lights, you probably picture Norway or Iceland, but did you know you can catch this stunning natural display in Ireland too? The Inishowen Peninsula, with its clear skies, is one of the best spots to witness the Aurora Borealis. While it’s a rare sight, if you’re lucky enough, it’s an unforgettable experience!

Autumn in Ireland

Autumn in Ireland is truly enchanting! With fewer tourists, it’s the perfect time to explore, especially during crisp September days or cozy November afternoons. October brings lush greenery and misty mornings, giving Ireland a magical, storybook-like feel. And did you know Halloween originated in Ireland? The autumn hues and festive atmosphere make this season a must-see!

Wild Nephin National Park

Wild Nephin National Park is a must-see in the fall! The park is transformed into a stunning tapestry of purples, oranges, and yellows, creating a breathtaking view. A stroll along the high boardwalk offers panoramic vistas, and at night, the clear skies turn into a starry canvas, making it one of the best places to stargaze in Ireland.

Whale Watching

Whale watching along the Wild Atlantic Way in the fall is an unforgettable experience! Seeing a massive humpback or orca glide through the Atlantic waters is truly magical. The crisp fall air, combined with the excitement of spotting these majestic creatures, makes it the perfect time to embark on a charter boat tour, hot cocoa in hand, waiting for that iconic tail splash.

Celebrate Halloween

Ireland’s Halloween celebrations are unlike anywhere else! As the birthplace of Halloween, the country goes all out, especially in Derry, where the Halloween festival is ranked the world’s best, even surpassing Salem and Transylvania. For a spine-chilling experience, take a ghost tour through Belfast’s eerie Crumlin Road Gaol or the haunted Leap Castle in Offaly!

Spring in Ireland

Spring in Ireland is truly enchanting! Picture crisp mornings with refreshing Atlantic breezes, gentle showers that give way to sunny skies, and meadows full of wildflowers. By May, the longer days provide more time to explore the stunning landscape and witness the arrival of newborn lambs. As a spring destination, it’s the perfect time to visit—fewer crowds and the chance to see puffins returning to the cliffs!

Visit the Gardens

In February, Altamont Gardens come alive with snowdrops and vibrant crocuses, creating a magical, fairy-tale atmosphere. Another must-see is the Belfast Botanic Gardens, a beautiful green sanctuary in the city, featuring colorful flowers and towering exotic trees, perfect for a peaceful escape amidst nature’s beauty.

St. Patrick’s Day Festival

March is the perfect time to visit for the St. Patrick’s Day Festival! With lively parades through Dublin, food booths, live music, and the Irish Food and Craft Village, it’s a celebration full of Irish charm and excitement.

For those looking to save a bit, staying outside of Dublin is a great option, and the vibrant public transportation adds to the fun of experiencing the festivities!

Kayaking

Paddle through Ireland’s pristine lakes and winding rivers, surrounded by spring’s lush greenery. With over 1,000 kilometers of rivers to explore, whether you’re seeking adventure or a peaceful drift, you’ll glide past swans and wildflowers, feeling truly immersed in the countryside.

7. Top Sights to See for First-Time Travelers to Ireland

Ireland is a country brimming with natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. For first-time travelers to Ireland, whether you’re drawn to bustling cities, serene landscapes, or ancient landmarks, there are plenty of incredible destinations to explore across the Emerald Isle, including these standouts:

• Dublin – Ireland’s bustling capital offers a blend of rich history and modern culture. Explore the famous Guinness Storehouse, visit the stunning St. Patrick’s Cathedral, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of Temple Bar, with its pubs and traditional Irish music.
• Cliffs of Moher – Located on the west coast, these iconic cliffs rise 700 feet above the Atlantic Ocean. They offer some of the most dramatic views in Ireland and are a perfect spot for hiking and photography.
• Killarney – Nestled in County Kerry, Killarney is famous for its lush national park, serene lakes, and proximity to the scenic Ring of Kerry. It’s an ideal base for exploring Ireland’s natural beauty, with hiking, cycling, and boating opportunities.
• Galway – Known for its artsy, bohemian atmosphere, Galway is a vibrant city filled with colorful streets, traditional music, and delicious food. It’s also a gateway to Connemara, where wild landscapes and charming villages await.
• Giant’s Causeway – Located in Northern Ireland, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its unique basalt columns formed by volcanic activity. The area is steeped in mythology, with stories of giants and legends adding to its mysterious charm.

8. What Kind Of Clothes Do I Need For A Trip To Ireland?

Be Wary Of The Weather! When preparing for a trip to Ireland, it’s essential for first-time travelers to Ireland to pack for its unpredictable weather. Be sure to bring a rainproof jacket, as the country is known for its frequent showers. Lightweight t-shirts and long-sleeve shirts are perfect for layering, and jeans will keep you comfortable for everyday wear. If you’re traveling during the summer, shorts and t-shirts will do the trick, but pack for a chilly evening or two. Waterproof trousers are a must for those wet days, and don’t forget a scarf, hat, and gloves to stay cozy during cooler evenings or winds.

9. Tipping in Ireland

The general rule is to not worry too much about tipping in Ireland, and more broadly in Europe in general; it’s appreciated but not usually expected, especially outside of larger cities. For first-time travelers to Ireland, there are, however, some occasions where you may want to reward someone or some service that has gone above and beyond for you.

Tipping in Hotels

Tipping in hotels in Ireland is generally more relaxed compared to other places. In small, family-run B&Bs or guesthouses, tipping isn’t necessary; it’s more like staying with friends. In larger hotels, leaving around €2 per day for housekeeping is a thoughtful gesture, as there may be different staff members each day.

If a porter helps with your bags, they’ll appreciate a euro or two per bag, though you’re always welcome to carry your own. A few euros is also a nice way to thank the concierge for great advice and recommendations. Don’t feel the need to tip the doorman for simply opening doors, but if they go out of their way, a small tip is always appreciated.

Transport Tipping

Tipping for transport in Ireland is fairly straightforward. Taxis don’t require tips, but rounding up to the nearest euro is common and appreciated. If the airport shuttle driver helps with your luggage, a euro per bag is a nice gesture. At the end of a taxi ride, your driver will often provide a handwritten receipt, and you can choose to leave a tip if you wish.

Restaurants & Bars Tipping

Tipping while dining out in Ireland is appreciated but not mandatory. A 10-15% tip is a nice way to reward excellent service at restaurants, and it’s common for waiters to share gratuities with kitchen staff. In pubs and cafés, rounding up your bill or adding a euro or two is often enough. For special places like cocktail bars or artisanal coffee shops, consider leaving a little extra – perhaps €1-2 for a €10 drink or €10-15 for a €100 meal.

Guided Tours Tipping

For guided tours, it’s customary to tip around 10% if you enjoy the experience and feel the guide provided great insights. This applies to private tours, multi-day trips, and city walking tours. Even on “free” tours, guides rely heavily on tips, so a generous tip is always appreciated for their efforts.

Spas and Salons Tipping

When visiting spas and salons, always check your receipt first, as some places include a service charge. For hair salons, a 10% tip for your stylist is standard, and if someone goes the extra mile (like washing your hair), a €1-2 tip is a thoughtful gesture. In spas, tipping around 10% for services such as massages, facials, or body scrubs is appreciated and a nice way to show gratitude.

10. Tips on How to Save Money in Ireland as a First-Time Visitor

Ireland is known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, but it can also be pricey. For first-time travelers to Ireland, a few smart strategies can help you enjoy the charm of Ireland without spending a fortune. There are plenty of ways to experience Ireland on a budget!

When is the Best Time to Visit Affordably for First-Time Travelers to Ireland?

The best time to visit Ireland affordably is during the shoulder season, particularly in the fall. While spring sees crowds around St. Patrick’s Day and Easter, autumn offers cheaper accommodations, fewer tourists, and still great weather, allowing visitors to enjoy Ireland’s pubs, scenic landscapes, and relaxed atmosphere at a lower cost.

Use Public Transport

To save money while traveling in Ireland, make use of public transportation. The buses are reliable, affordable, and can take you almost anywhere, making them a great option for getting around the country without breaking the bank.

Look at Vacation Home Rentals

Consider vacation home rentals for a longer stay in Ireland. They offer the comfort of feeling like a local, with your own space to unwind after a day of exploring, plus the added bonus of a full kitchen to cook your own meals and save money on dining out.

Buy the Heritage Card

Get the Heritage Card to save on entrance fees to Ireland’s top historical sites. It grants you unlimited access to hundreds of castles, parks, and museums across the country, making it a great value that quickly pays for itself, especially if you’re visiting during peak season.

Look for Ireland WiFI Alternatives

Local SIM cards are an excellent option for staying connected in Ireland, available at Dublin Airport and mobile stores. Make sure your phone is unlocked, and you can easily pick up a plan that offers data, messages, and calls with an Irish number, so you can navigate, stay in touch, and share your adventures without relying on public WiFi.

Final Thoughts

Irish adventures are always just around the corner! Whether you’re exploring foggy landscapes, relaxing in cozy pubs, or making new friends with locals, there’s something magical waiting for you. With tips on hidden gems, travel hacks, and money-saving advice, you’re all set for an unforgettable journey. Pack your bags and get ready to say “Sláinte!”